Budar, M. R. ., Swei, M. E. ., Almashat, S. A. and Ashour, F. R. . (2024) “Study the effects of the microstructure and microhardness on the external joint welding of stainless steel 316 pipe in sea water”, Arraid Journal of Science and Technology ( AJST) , 1(1), pp. 47–56. doi: 10.67878/ajst.v1i1.67.